Skip to main content

Table 2 Maturity of ASP interventions in academic and non-academic hospitals

From: Evaluation of early implementations of antibiotic stewardship program initiatives in nine Dutch hospitals

 

Academic hospitals

Non-academic hospitals

 

Impl

In dev

Need

Unneed

N/A*

Impl

In dev

Need

Unneed

N/A*

Antibiotic team

6 (75%)

2 (25%)

 

-

-

6 (55%)

5 (45%)

-

-

-

(Local) antibiotic guidelines

7 (88%)

1 (12%)

-

-

-

9 (82%)

2 (18%)

-

-

-

Antibiotic formulary

7 (88%)

1 (13%)

-

-

-

8 (73%)

2 (18%)

1 (9%)

-

-

Audit-and-feedback

3 (38%)

2 (25%)

2 (25%)

-

1 (13%)

-

4 (36%)

6 (55%)

1 (9%)

-

Education

4 (50%)

4 (50%)

-

-

-

2 (18%)

8 (73%)

1 (9%)

-

-

Information systems for ASP

2 (25%)

1 (13%)

5 (63%)

-

-

2 (18%)

4 (36%)

3 (27%)

-

2 (18%)

Benchmarking

4 (50%)

3 (38%)

-

1 (13%)

-

1 (9%)

7 (64%)

2 (18%)

-

1 (9%)

Restriction

2 (25%)

4 (50%)

1 (13%)

1 (13%)

  

5 (45%)

3 (27%)

1 (9%)

2 (18%)

Academic detailing

1 (13%)

3 (38%)

3 (38%)

-

1 (13%)

2 (18%)

2 (18%)

4 (36%)

-

3 (27%)

Automatic stop-order

-

1 (13%)

4 (50%)

2 (25%)

1 (13%)

-

4 (36%)

3 (27%)

2 (18%)

2 (18%)

Pre-authorization

1 (13%)

1 (13%)

3 (38%)

1 (13%)

2 (25%)

-

2 (18%)

3 (27%)

1 (9%)

5 (45%)

Automatic substitution

-

1 (13%)

2 (25%)

5 (63%)

 

-

1 (9%)

3 (27%)

2 (18%)

5 (45%)

Antibiotic cycling

-

1 (13%)

1 (13%)

4 (50%)

2 (25%)

-

-

5 (45%)

2 (18%)

4 (36%)

  1. *) Impl: implemented; in dev: in development; need: are needed; unneed: are unneeded; N/A: no answer or not applicable.