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Table 3 The number of opportunities (n) for hand hygiene in relation to different care procedures and the adherence (%) to hand hygiene guidelines before and after the procedure

From: Hand hygiene and aseptic techniques during routine anesthetic care - observations in the operating room

Type of indication and observed hand hygiene

Adherence to HH guidelines n (%)

Opportunities before and after (n)

Before

After

Administration of intravenous injection, insertion and manipulation of venous or arterial/central lines (n = 470)

16 (3.4)

42 (8.9)

Respiratory care, intubation or laryngeal mask (n = 135)

3 (2.2)

21 (15.6)

Regional anesthesia (n = 41)

1 (2.4)

3 (7.3)

Urinary tract catheterization (n = 11)

1 (9.1)

6 (54.4)

Preparation of intravenous injections and handling sterile products (n = 325)*

12 (3.4)

13 (3.7)

Before and after patient contact (n = 727)

21 (2.8)

Total (n = 2,393)

5.3%

  1. *HH implemented after aseptic task, when not required by guidelines.