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Table 2 Chinese and US poultry industry comparisons

From: Antimicrobial use in Chinese swine and broiler poultry production

 

2000

2012

Change (%)

China

   

Poultry Inventory*

3,500,000,000

5,300,000,000

51.4

Laying Hens

1,895,000,000

2,620,000,000

38.3

No slaughtered

6,237,038,000

9,178,430,000

47.2

Carcass weight (kg)

1.35

1.38

2.2

Production (tonnes)

8,426,862

12,667,151

50.3

Offtake rate

1.78

1.73

-2.8

Prod (kg)/Invent

2.41

2.39

-0.7

USA

   

Poultry Inventory*

1,860,000,000

1,929,600,000

3.7

Laying Hens

328,300,000

339,698,000

3.5

No slaughtered

8,470,387,000

8,650,779,000

2.1

Carcass weight (kg)

1.65

1.97

19.6

Production (tonnes)

13,947,000

17,038,000

22.2

Offtake rate

4.55

4.48

-1.6

Prod (kg)/Invent

7.50

8.83

17.8

China/USA (%)

   

Carcass weight

82.1

70.1

-14.6

Offtake rate

39.1

38.6

-1.3

Prod (kg)/invent

32.1

27.1

-15.7

  1. Source: FAOSTAT [18].
  2. *Poultry inventory includes laying hens.