Table 4 Risk factors associated with MDRE among UTI suspected patients at the University of Gondar Hospital, February to May 2014
Risk factors | MDRE | Bivariate analysis | Multivariable analysis | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes (N = 160) | No (N = 23) | COR (95% CI) | P-value | AOR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Sex | ||||||
 Female | 106 | 12 | 1.79 (0.75 – 4.34) | 0.191 | 4.46 (1.29 – 15.35) | 0.018 |
 Male | 54 | 11 | 1 |  | 1 |  |
Age (years) | ||||||
 Mean age | 38.5 | 13.2 | 1.08 (1.05 - 1.12) | <0.001 | 1.08 (1.03 – 1.13) | 0.001 |
Hospitalization | ||||||
 Yes | 114 | 9 | 3.86 (1.56 – 9.53) | 0.003 | 5.22 (1.59 – 17.17) | 0.006 |
 No | 46 | 14 | 1 |  | 1 |  |
Prior UTI | Â | |||||
 Yes | 65 | 4 | 3.25 (1.06 – 9.99) | 0.040 | 2.41 (0.56 – 10.34) | 0.239 |
 No | 95 | 19 | 1 |  | 1 |  |
Prior antibiotic use | ||||||
 Yes | 129 | 7 | 9.51 (3.60 – 25.11) | < 0.001 | 3.98 (1.056 – 14.97) | 0.041 |
 No | 31 | 16 | 1 |  | 1 |  |