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Table 2 Characteristics of invasive Staphylococcus aureus Infection after orthopedic surgical procedures

From: Staphylococcus aureus infections following knee and hip prosthesis insertion procedures

 

Prosthetic knee insertion

Prosthetic hip insertion

 

(N=8,446)

(N=5,273)

Rate of infection

Proportion of procedures

48/8,446

44/5,273

Infections per 100 procedures (95% CI)

0.57 (0.43, 0.73)

0.83 (0.61, 1.08)

Type of infection, n (%)

Surgical site infection (SSI)

43 (90)

31 (70)

Bloodstream infection (BSI)

  4 ( 8)

5 (11)

BSI and SSI

  1 ( 2)

8 (18)

Time to onset of infection

Median (IQR), days

34.0 (18.5 - 65.5)

26.0 (16.0 - 40.5)

SSI, n (%) occurring within

  

30 days

20 (45)

27 (69)

60 days

32 (73)

35 (90)

90 days

36 (82)

39 (100)

120 days

40 (91)

39 (100)

150 days

40 (91)

39 (100)

180 days

40 (91)

39 (100)

1 year

44 (100)

39 (100)

MRSA infection

21/47 (45)

27/44 (61)

Proportion (%) of S. aureus infections*

  1. *Excludes patients for whom sensitivity data were not available (n = 1).