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Table 1 Descriptive analysis of hand hygiene opportunities and actions among different parameters

From: Role of quality control circle in sustained improvement of hand hygiene compliance: an observational study in a stomatology hospital in Shandong, China

Parameter

Opportunity

Action

Compliance

χ 2

P

Total

6681

5869

87.8%

  

Professional category

 Dentists

3046

2659

87.3%

51.927

<0.001

 Nurses

3635

3210

88.3%

Gender

 Male

1309

1121

85.6%

2470.883

<0.001

 Female

5372

4748

88.4%

Hand hygiene indicationsa

 1. Before patient contact

1410

1079

76.5%

468.466

<0.005

 2. Before an aseptic task

991

946

95.5%

24.058

<0.005

 3. After body fluid exposure risk

873

833

95.4%

26.836

<0.005

 4. After patient contact

1218

1019

83.7%

169.959

<0.005

 5. After contact with patient surroundings

752

720

95.7%

3.361

>0.05

 6. After removing gloves

1437

1272

88.5%

67.367

<0.005

  1. aAll indications were recommended by the WHO except after removing gloves