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Table 1 Summary of Gram-negative microorganisms isolated from blood cultures during the period of 2011–2013

From: Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of ESBL and AmpC producing organisms associated with bacteraemia in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

 

Resistance phenotype

Species

CAI (n = 876)

HAI (n = 141)

Total (n = 1017)

amk

amc

caz

cip

cro

etp

fep

imp

mem

ofx

sxt

tcc

tzp

Enterobacteriaceae (n = 783)

Edwardsiella spp.

2

0

2 (0.2%)

1

1

Enterobacter spp.

9

4

13 (1.3%)

8

8

1

10

1

1

4

5

1

E. coli

392

53

445 (43.8%)

2

80

201

196

203

5

179

1

1

200

298

262

24

Klebsiella spp.

127

27

154 (15.1%)

1

15

23

19

24

3

18

2

3

19

51

30

8

Morganella morganii

2

1

3 (0.3%)

3

2

3

1

1

Proteus mirabilis

2

6

8 (0.8%)

1

3

1

1

3

5

1

Providencia spp.

1

1

2 (0.2%)

1

Non-typhoidal Salmonella

102

9

111 (10.9%)

1

3

1

1

3

29

28

Salmonella Typhi

40

4

44 (4.3%)

11

Serratia marcescens

0

1

1 (0.1%)

1

1

Non-Enterobacteriaceae (n = 234)

Aeromonas spp.

51

8

59 (5.8%)

24

23

27

1

9

20

Abiotrophia spp.

1

0

1 (0.1%)

1

Archromobacter xylosoxidans

1

1

2 (0.2%)

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

Alcaligenes spp.

8

3

11 (1.1%)

4

2

1

1

3

4

1

1

1

Brevundimonas vesicularis

2

0

2 (0.2%)

No information available

Burkhoderia cepacia

28

8

36 (3.5%)

1

 

1

Burkhoderia pseudomallei

51

0

51 (5.0%)

Campylobacter spp.

13

0

13 (1.3%)

8

10

Chryseomonas spp.

2

2

4 (0.4%)

3

2

1

2

2

2

3

3

2

2

2

1

Comamonas spp.

1

1

2 (0.2%)

No information available

Gemella spp.

1

0

1 (0.1%)

No information available

Haemophilus spp.

9

2

11 (1.1%)

1

5

1

8

Moraxella spp.

1

1

2 (0.2%)

Neisseria meningitidis

5

0

5 (0.5%)

Pasteurella spp.

6

0

6 (0.6%)

1

1

1

Psychrobacter spp.

2

0

2 (0.2%)

No information available

Ralstonia pickettii

4

2

6 (0.6%)

4

1

1

2

1

2

1

3

1

Roseomonas spp.

2

0

2 (0.2%)

1

Sphingomonas spp.

2

1

3 (0.3%)

1

2

2

1

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

6

5

11 (1.1%)

7

2

6

Vibrio spp.

3

1

4 (0.4%)

1

  1. Highlighted in bold are the top three Gram-negative microorganisms (Enterobacteriaceae and non-Enterobacteriaceae) isolated from blood cultures
  2. Abbreviations: amk amikacin, amc amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, caz ceftazidime, cip ciprofloxacin, cro ceftriaxone, etp ertapenem, fep cefepime, imp imipenem, mem meropenem, ofx ofloxacin, sxt trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tcc ticarcillin-clavulanic acid, tzp piperacillin-tazobactam