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Table 2 Example of stakeholders and their responsibilities

From: APSIC guidelines for disinfection and sterilization of instruments in health care facilities

Stakeholders

Responsibility and Accountability

Infection Prevention and Control Department / Unit

• Consultant to CSSD/TSSU on sterilization and disinfection issues

• Works closely with CSSD/TSSU on recall events

• Conducts regular audits at CSSD/TSSU to ensure compliance with practice standards

Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) Committee

• Reviews and approves the policies and guidelines on sterilization and disinfection of instruments used in the healthcare facility

• Receives report on recall events

Central supply sterile department: CSSD,TSSU

• Provide disinfection and sterilization for instruments & medical devices hospitalwide

• Ensure healthy workforce in compliance to institution recommendations on staff immunization and checks

• Ensures appropriate training for staff to do their work safely and well

• Reports recall events to IPC and Quality/Risk Management

Clinical areas e.g. operating room, outpatient clinics, intensive care units, endoscopy centres

• Safe handling of used instruments

• Keep used instruments moist with enzymatic cleanser

• Safe transportation to CSSD/TSSU for re-processing

• Proper storage of sterile items in clinical areas (if any)

Quality / Risk management

• Assists in investigations of recall events