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Table 2 Key ambulatory care antibiotic prescribing quality indicators for Poland 2007 to 2016

From: Antibiotic consumption and antimicrobial resistance in Poland; findings and implications

Indicator – ECDC code

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

P-value*

% change 2016/2007

Total utilisation J01

22.2

20.8

23.6

21.1

21.1

22.9

23.6

22.8

26.2

23.9

0.0357

8.3

J01 CE%

0.8%

0.8%

0.6%

0.7%

0.5%

0.7%

0.7%

0.9%

1.3%

1.3%

0.0391

62.5

J01CR%

18.7%

21.7%

20.9%

21.3%

30.3%

16.9%

16.5%

16.6%

17.0%

18.5%

0.2949

−1.07

J01DD + DE%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

< 0.1%

 

NA

J01MA%

5.2%

5.8%

5.3%

5.8%

5.6%

5.3%

5.0%

5.3%

5.3%

5.9%

0.9867

13.5

J01B/N%

30.3%

32.5%

36.3%

37.1%

57.6%

36.9%

34.9%

29.0%

24. 8%

25.8%

0.3771

−14.9

  1. Note: *p-value obtained from the linear regression model
  2. Legend: explanation of acronyms is provided in Table 1