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Table 2 Overview of microbiology tests and test results

From: Use of microbiology tests in the era of increasing AMR rates– a multicentre hospital cohort study

Microbiology tests

 Respiratory tests

Respiratory cultures

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests for viral and bacterial respiratory pathogens

Urinary pneumococcal antigen tests

 Skin and soft tissue cultures

Wound-, pus-, breastmilk- and/or tissue cultures

 Blood cultures

 

 Urine cultures

 

Test results

 Positive findings

Potential pathogen identified

  a) Causative findings

Positive test results identifying causative pathogen

  b) Non-causative findings

Positive test results reported as “contaminants”, “normal flora” or “mixed flora”

Negative findings

No pathogen identified