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Table 1 Comparison of antibiotic resistance rates in Nepal and Bangladesh

From: Effective therapeutic regimens in two South Asian countries with high resistance to major Helicobacter pylori antibiotics

Antibiotic

Country (%)

Nepal (n = 42)

Bangladesh (n = 56)

Both countries (n = 98)

Current Study

 Garenoxacin1

12/42 (28.6)

29/56 (51.8)

41/98 (41.8)

 Sitafloxacin

2/42 (4.8)

1/56 (1.8)

3/98 (3.1)

 Furazolidone

0/42 (0.0)

0/56 (0.0)

0/98 (0.0)

 Rifabutin

0/42 (0.0)

0/56 (0.0)

0/98 (0.0)

 Rifaximin

22/42 (52.4)

36/56 (64.3)

58/98 (59.2)

Previous Study2

 Clarithromycin

9/42 (21.4)

22/56 (39.3)

31/98 (31.6)

 Amoxicillin

0/42 (0.0)

2/56 (3.6)

2/98 (2.0)

 Metronidazole

37/42 (88.1)

53/56 (94.6)

90/98 (91.8)

 Tetracycline

0/42 (0.0)

0/56 (0.0)

0/98 (0.0)

 Levofloxacin

18/42 (42.9)

37/56 (66.1)

55/98 (56.1)

  1. 1P = 0.041, garenoxacin resistance in Nepal vs. Bangladesh
  2. 2All data were obtained from our previous studies [7, 9]