Table 5 Studies describing hospital costs among patients with resistant and multi-drug resistant K. pneumoniae
From: Economic burden of antibiotic resistance in ESKAPE organisms: a systematic review
Author | Bacteria | Comparison | Description of cost | Median cost in 2015 USD | Mean cost in 2015 USD | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Control | Median cost | Case | Control | Increase | Ratio | P-value | Mean cost | Case | Control | Increase | Ratio | P-value | |||
Thaden et al. [82] | K. pneumoniae | MDR | Non-MDR | Total hospital cost | Median (IQR) | 46,934(12470–153,881) | 11,183(5955–29,452) | 35,751(6515–124,429) | 4.20 | 0.0300 | Mean (SD) | 115,868(163881) | 163,881(48116) | 86,991(115765) | 4.01 | 0.0300 |
Xu et al. [51] | K. pneumoniae | MDR | Non-MDR | Total hospital cost | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Mean (SD) | 5132(10165) | 10,165(4603) | 1954(5563) | 1.61 | 0.0010 |
K. pneumoniae | MDR | non-MDR | Antibiotic cost | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Mean (SD) | 263(378) | 378(361) | Â | Â | 0.5900 | |
Huang et al. [90] | K. pneumoniae | CRKP | CSKP | Total hospital cost | Median (range) | 22,207(10938–41,559) | 11,368(4730–24,634) | 10,838(6208–16,925) | 1.95 | < 0.001 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
K. pneumoniae | CRKP | CSKP | Hospital cost after culture | Median (range) | 8912(3248–20,173) | 6677(2554–14,832) | 2235(693–5341) | 1.33 | 0.0030 |  |  |  |  |  |  | |
K. pneumoniae | CRKP | CSKP | Antibitoic cost | Median (range) | 2139(710–4926) | 933(240–2468) | 1206(470–2457) | 2.29 | < 0.001 |  |  |  |  |  |  | |