Skip to main content

Table 3 Associations with MRSA colonisation

From: Colonisation with pathogenic drug-resistant bacteria and Clostridioides difficile among residents of residential care facilities in Cape Town, South Africa: a cross-sectional prevalence study

 

Colonised (n = 13)

Not colonised (n = 139)

Prevalence of MRSA (%)

P-value

Facility

    

 Facility 1

6 (46.2)

55 (39.6)

9.8

0.167

 Facility 2

5 (38.5)

78 (56.1)

6.0

 

 Facility 3

2 (15.4)

6 (4.3)

25.0

 

Time in facility, months

20.9 (17.3–36.4)

44.2 (17.6–76.7)

NA

0.042

Frail care resident

8 (61.5)

50 (36.0)

13.0

0.070

Any incontinence

5 (38.5)

57 (41.0)

8.1

0.858

Hospital exposure in last 6 months

2 (15.4)

39 (28.1)

4.9

0.325

Systemic antibiotic exposure last 3 months

3 (25.0)

35 (25.6)

7.9

0.967

Previous positive culture from a clinical specimena

4 (50)b

33 (40.2)c

10.8

0.592

Mobility status (bedbound/chair bound)

5 (38.5)

32 (23.0)

13.5

0.215

Katz score: median

5.5 (4–6)

6 (3–6)

NA

0.766

Dementia

4 (30.8)

41 (29.5)

8.9

0.923

Charlson index score

1 (0–2)

1 (0–2)

NA

0.848

Currently using PPI

3 (23.1)

10 (76.9)

8.1

0.701

  1. Data are median (IQR) or n (percent). PPI Proton pump inhibitor
  2. a. Includes microbiological evidence of S. aureus, Enterobacteriaceae, C. difficile
  3. b. n = 8
  4. c. n = 82