Table 1 Antimicrobial stewardship programs strategies and settings (2007–2018)

ED (15)

5

4

3

 France

1

1

1

 Italy

1

1

 Netherlands

1

 Switzerland

 USA

3

1

1

 Spain

1

ED + Pediatric ward (4)

1

3

 Italy

1

1

 USA

2

Hospital (all wards) (62)

23

11

4

10

 Bangladesh

1

 Canada

2

1

 China

1

1

 Germany

2

 Greece

1

 Italy

1

1

 Japan

2

3

 Pakistan

1

 Singapore

1

 South Korea

1

 USA

17

6

1

5

Hospital (all wards), ED and PICU excluded (1)

1

 USA

1

Hospital (all wards), PICU excluded (3)

1

1

 Argentina

1

1

Hospital (one ward) (3)

1

1

 Bangladesh

1

1

Hospital (two wards) (1)

1

 Russia

1

NICU (18)

4

3

2

2

 France

1

 India

 Ireland

1

1

 Netherlands

1

 Philippines

 USA

2

2

1

2

NICU + Hospital nursery (1)

 Netherlands

NICU + PICU (2)

 Switzerland

 UK

Oncology ward (3)

1

1

 UK

1

 USA

1

Outpatient (43)

10

6

9

5

4

 Argentina

 Bangladesh

 Benin

1

1

 Cyprus

1

1

 Czech Republic

1

1

 Israel

1

1

1

 Italy

1

2

 Saudi Arabia

1

1

 Switzerland

1

 UK

1

 USA

4

1

3

3

4

 Spain

1

1

1

Outpatient + ED (1)

1

 Italy

1

Outpatient + Hospital (8)

2

2

2

2

 China

2

2

2

2

PICU (5)

1

1

1

 China

1

1

 Pakistan

1

 UK

PICU + Pediatric wards (2)

1

 Indonesia

1

Grand Total

41

32

26

11

7

6

7