| Kennedy [21] | Yes | BHI broth with vancomycin disk | Yes | MacConkey with NAL disk, horse BA with gentamicin, ChromID ESBL | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion, PCR for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | No | No |
| Tängdén [12] | Yes | LB broth with cefotaxime | Yes | MacConkey with cefotaxime and ceftazidime disks | E-test | Disk-diffusion | No | No, only carbapenem AST |
| Weisenberg [22] | No | NA | Yes | MacConkey with cefpodoxime | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion, PCR for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | No | Yes, PCR for blaKPC, blaIMP, blaVIM, blaOXA-48, blaNDM |
| Östholm-Balkhed [23] | No | NA | Yes | ChromID ESBL, chromogenic UTI agar with antibiotic disks | E-test | E-test, PCR for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | No | No, only carbapenem AST |
| Paltansing [25] | Yes | TSB with cefotaxime and vancomycin | Yes | ChromID ESBL | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion, microarray for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | No | Yes, microarray to detect blaKPC, blaIMP, blaVIM, blaOXA-48, blaNDM-1 |
| Kuenzli [26] | Yes | TSB with 0.5% sodium chloride | Yes | ChromID ESBL, MacConkey with ertapenem disk | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion, selection of isolates: microarray for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | Yes | Yes, modified Hodge, selection of isolates: microarray for blaKPC, blaIMP, blaVIM, blaOXA-48, blaNDM |
| von Wintersdorff [27] | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | PCR for blaCTX-M | No | Yes, PCR for blaNDM |
| Angelin [28] | No | NA | Yes | ChromID ESBL | Disk-diffusion | E-test | No | Yes, disk-diffusion for blaOXA-48 and blaOXA-181 and CT103XL microarray |
| Kantele [29] | No | NA | Yes | ESBL, KPC (CHROMagar) | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion | Yes | No, only AST |
| Lübbert [30] | No | NA | Yes | CHROMagar ESBL, CHROMagar KPC plate | Microbroth dilution | E-test, PCR for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | Yes | Yes, multiplex PCR for blaKPC, blaIMP, blaVIM, blaOXA-48, blaNDM |
| Ruppé [31] | Yes | (1) BHI broth with cefotaxime; (2) BHI broth with ertapenem | Yes | (1) With and without enrichment: ChromID ESBL agar; without enrichment: bi-valve ESBL agar; (2) Drigalski agar with ertapenem and imipenem E-test | Disk-diffusion | PCR for blaTEM, blaSHV, blaCTX-M, and blaVEB | Yes | Yes, PCR for blaKPC, blaIMP, blaVIM, blaOXA-48, blaNDM |
| Bernasconi [32] | Yes | LB broth with a cefuroxime disk | Yes | BLSE, ChromID ESBL, Supercarba selective plates | Microdilution | CT103XL microarray | No | Yes, CT103XL microarray |
| Mizuno [33] | No | NA | Yes | ChromID ESBL | MicroScan Neg Combo 6.11 J panel | Disk-diffusion | No | No, only imipenem AST |
| Reuland [34] | Yes | TSB with ampicillin | Yes | EbSA ESBL agar, CLED agar with ciprofloxacin disk | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion, PCR for ESBL genes | No | Yes, ertapenem E-test, PCR for carbapenemase genes followed by sequencing |
| Vading [35] | Yes | LB broth with meropenem | Yes | In-house chromogenic base with cloxacillin and meropenem; without enrichment: ChromID ESBL | Disk-diffusion | Vitek2, Check-MDR microarray | Yes | Yes, Check-MDR microarray |
| van Hattem [36] | Yes | TSB with vancomycin | Yes | ChromID ESBL, chromID OXA-48 agar | VITEK2, E-test | Disk-diffusion, Identibac® AMR08 microarray | Yes | Yes, Identibac® AMR08 microarray and targeted PCR and DNA sequencing |
| Arcilla [37] | Yes | TSB with vancomycin | Yes | ChromID ESBL | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion | No | No |
| Leangapichart [38, 43, 44] | Yes | TSB | Yes | MacConkey with cefotaxime and Cepacia agar | Disk-diffusion | PCR for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | No | No, only imipenem AST |
| Peirano [39] | No | NA | Yes | ChromID ESBL, chromID-CARBA SMART | VITEK2 | Disk-diffusion, PCR for blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M | Yes | Partly, carbapenem AST, PCR for blaOXA |
| Bevan [40] | Yes | BHI broth with cefpodoxime disk | Yes | Oxoid ESBL brilliance agar, Oxoid UTI brilliance agar with cefpodoxime disk | NP | PCR for CTX-M ESBL genes | No | Yes, WGS and bioinformatics screening |
| Nakayama [41] | No | NA | Yes | CHROMagar ECC with 1 μg/mL cefotaxime | Disk diffusion | Double-disk synergy test, PCR for ESBL genes | No | No, only meropenem AST |
| Schaumburg [42] | No | NA | Yes | ChromID-ESBL, chromID-CARBA | VITEK2 | Double-disk diffusion | Yes | Yes, modified Hodge test and PCR for blaKPC2–15, blaVIM1–37, blaNDM1–7, blaOXA-48, blaOXA-181 |
