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Table 2 Performance of cross check in intervention period

From: Effectiveness of enhanced check during acute phase to reduce central venous catheters-associated bloodstream infections: a before-after, real-world study

Checklist items

Execution (no.)

Missing (no.)

Effective compliance rate (%)

Checklist for CVC insertion

1. Was the inserter approved by the medical department for insertion qualification?

1018

0

100.00%

2. Had daily skin cleaning with 2% chlorhexidine been performed?

782

80

83.37%

3. Whether hand hygiene was performed before insertion?

1018

0

100.00%

4. Were all items required for intravenous insertion prepared in advance?

902

0

88.61%

5. Was the maximum sterile barrier precautions performed?

1000

0

98.23%

6. Was the patient to be covered with a full-body sterile drape?

1000

0

98.23%

7. Skin preparation?

1018

0

100.00%

8. Was the ultrasound guidance used for internal jugular catheter insertion?

572

0

56.19%

9. Whether hand hygiene was performed at insertion?

991

0

97.35%

10. Whether the aseptic operation procedures were broken?

1018

0

100.00%

11. Was the correct dressing used?

1018

0

100.00%

12. Was hand hygiene performed after taking off gloves?

1018

0

100.00%

Checklist for CVC maintenance

1. Whether hand hygiene was performed?

1286

1144

95.76%

2. Whether the dressing became damp, loosened, or visibly soiled?

2202

0

88.50%

3. Whether the catheter-insertion sites were clean or dry?

2088

0

83.92%

4. Was there any blood clot at the catheter hubs, needleless connectors, and injection ports?

1945

0

78.18%

5. Whether an alcoholic chlorhexidine preparation, 70% alcohol, or povidone-iodine was used to disinfect catheter hubs, needleless connectors, and injection ports before accessing the catheter?

1515

973

100.00%

6. Whether mechanical friction was applied for not less than 5 s to reduce pollution during hub/connector/port disinfection?

1515

973

100.00%