Table 4 Comparison of antibiotic resistance pattern of UTI causing organism during different point of time
Antibiotics | Resistance rate (%) | p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 2016 | 2011 | ||
Carbapenem | ||||
Imipenem | 4.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.007 |
Meropenem | 3.4 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 0.021 |
Cephalosporin | ||||
Cephradine | 81.6 | 65.0 | 63.0 | 0.782 |
Cefotaxime | 61.6 | 58.0 | 61.0 | 0.241 |
Cefuroxime | 64.3 | 55.0 | 63.0 | 0.638 |
Ceftriaxone | 58.8 | 55.0 | 60.0 | 0.078 |
Cefixime | 78.9 | 60.0 | 70.0 | 0.254 |
Quinolone | ||||
Nalidexic acid | 86.5 | 55.0 | 75.0 | 0.440 |
Ciprofloxacin | 52.8 | 48.0 | 66.0 | 0.084 |
Aminoglycosides | ||||
Amikacin | 6.2 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 0.017 |
Gentamycin | 23.7 | 10.0 | 14.0 | 0.043 |
Penicillin | ||||
Amoxyclav | 77.4 | 76.0 | 24.0 | 0.036 |
Amoxycillin | NA | 86.0 | 87.0 | 0.990 |
Others | ||||
Nitrofurantoin | 31.2 | 12.0 | 9.0 | 0.002 |
Cotrimoxazole | 58.7 | 47.0 | 62.0 | 0.089 |