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Table 5 Associated adult CLABSI Patients comorbidities and their correlation with CLABSI patient mortality

From: Microbiological trends and mortality risk factors of central line-associated bloodstream infections in an academic medical center 2015–2020

 

Survivors

(n, %)

Non-survivors

(n, %)

Total

(n, %)

Correlation

DM

33 (34.7%)

38 (64.4%)

71 (46.1%)

r = − 0.289

P < 0.01

Hypertension

46 (48.4%)

41 (69.5%)

87 (56.5%)

r = − 0.207

P < 0.05

Cardiovascular diseases

   

r = − 0.261

P < 0.01

 CAD

12 (12.6%)

14 (23.7%)

26 (16.9%)

r = -0.144

P = 0.075

 MI

0 (0.0%)

7 (11.9%)

7 (4.6%)

r = − 0.276

P < 0.01

 HF

1 (1.1%)

3 (5.1%)

4 (2.6%)

r = − 0.123

P = 0.128

Lung diseases

 

r = -0.185

P = 0.021

 BA

4 (4.2%)

4 (6.8%)

8 (5.2%)

r = − 0.056

P = 0.488

 COPD

3 (3.2%)

3 (5.1%)

6 (3.9%)

r = − 0.048

P = 0.551

 Other lung diseases

2 (2.1%)

7 (11.9%)

9 (5.8%)

r = − 0.202

P = 0.012

Renal insufficiency

 

r = − 0.203

P = 0.012

 AKI

3 (1.7%)

3 (3.2%)

4 (2.6%)

r = 0.045

P = 0.582

 CKD

4 (4.2%)

10 (16.9%)

14 (9.1%)

r = − 0.215

P = 0.007

 ESRD

15(15.8%)

14(23.7%)

29 (18.8%)

r = − 0.099

P = 0.223

Central nervous system (CNS) disease

 

r = − 0.042

P = 0.607

 CVA

36 (37.9%)

28 (47.5%)

64 (41.6%)

r = − 0.94

P = 0.245

 Epilepsy

5 (5.3%)

0 (0.0%)

5 (3.2%)

r = 0.144

P = 0.074

 Dementia

4 (4.2%)

2 (3.4%)

6 (3.9%)

r = 0.021

P = 0.800

 Other CNS disease

7 (7.4%)

5 (8.5%)

12 (7.8%)

r = − 0.02

P = 0.805

Gastrointestinal disease

 

r = 0.047

P = 0.566

 IBD

6 (6.3%)

0 (0.0%)

6 (3.9%)

r = 0.159

P = 0.049

 Pancreatitis

1 (1.1%)

2 (3.4%)

3 (1.9%)

r = − 0.082

P = 0.311

 Other GI diseases

6 (6.3%)

4 (6.8%)

10 (6.5%)

r = − 0.009

P = 0.910

Malignancies

3 (3.2%)

1 (1.7%)

4 (2.6%)

r = 0.045

P = 0.582

Trauma

 

r = 0.239

P < 0.01

 RTA

16 (17.0%)

2 (3.4%)

18 (11.8%)

r = 0.206

P = 0.011

 Poly trauma

14 (14.7%)

0 (0.0%)

14 (9.1%)

r = 0.239

P < 0.01

 Head trauma

14 (14.7%)

1 (1,7%)

15 (9.7%)

r = 0.214

P = 0.008

Surgical causes

 

r = 0.199

P = 0.013

 EVD or VP shunt

5 (5.3%)

0 (0.0%)

5 (3.2%)

r = 0.144

P = 0.074

 CABAG

5 (5.3%)

3 (5.1%)

8 (5.2%)

r = 0.004

P = 0.962

 Bariatric surgeries

6 (6.3%)

0 (0.0%)

6 (3.9%)

r = 0.159

P = 0.049

 Perforated viscus

3 (3.2%)

1 (1.7%)

2 (2.6%)

r = 0.045

P = 0.582

 Other surgeries

7 (7.4%)

1 (1.7%)

8 (5.2%)

r = 0.124

P = 0.125

≥ 3 comorbidities

51 (54.3%)

48 (82.8%)

99 (65.1%)

r = − 0.291

P < 0.01

  1. AKI: Acute Kidney Injury; BA: Bronchial Asthma; CAD: Coronary Artery Disease; CABG: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft; CKD: Chronic Kidney Disease; CNS: Central nervous system; CVA: Cerebrovascular Accident; DM: Diabetes mellitus; ESRD: End-Stage Renal Disease; GI: Gastrointestinal; HF: Heart Failure; IBD: Inflammatory bowel disease; MI: Myocardial Infarction; RTA: Road Traffic Accident; VP: Ventriculoperitoneal. r: Pearson correlation coefficient