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Table 1 Colony counts obtained from coated and non-coated surfaces contaminated with microorganisms for 0 − 48 hours

From: Biocidal activity of metalloacid-coated surfaces against multidrug-resistant microorganisms

Microorganisms

Colony counts in average cfu (standard deviation) obtained from wires 0 − 48 hours after contamination with various microorganisms1. Data are from five replicate experiments.

P 2

 

Wires

0 hr

2 hr

4 hr

6 hr

24 hr

48 hr

 

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

coated

> 2000 (nc)

1140 (89)

464 (42)

114 (60)

17 (12)

2 (1)

 
 

non-coated

> 2000 (nc)

1540 (89)

1140 (167)

1060 (89)

220 (81)

33 (21)

< 0.001

Acinetobacter baumannii

coated

1440 (89)

430 (110)

72 (38)

69 (53)

21 (30)

< 1 (nc)

 
 

non-coated

1420 (84)

1000 (0)

590 (55)

520 (45)

67 (49)

< 1 (nc)

< 0.001

Escherichia coli

coated

> 2000 (nc)

790 (55)

440 (47)

556 (38)

46 (8)

< 1 (nc)

 
 

non-coated

> 2000 (nc)

1760 (152)

1500 (0)

1620 (164)

90 (70)

2 (1)

< 0.001

Klebsiella pneumoniae

coated

1140 (nc)

860 (89)

760 (42)

630 (60)

< 1 (nc)

< 1 (nc)

 
 

non-coated

1140 (114)

1040 (55)

940 (55)

880 (45)

700 (71)

2 (2)

< 0.001

Enterobacter cloacae

coated

> 2000 (nc)

1940 (89)

1500 (0)

1020 (45)

810 (22)

2 (1)

 
 

non-coated

> 2000 (nc)

> 2000 (nc)

> 2000 (nc)

1480 (45)

569 (321)

2 (2)

0.031

Mu50 Staphylococcus aureus

coated

1260 (55)

438 (36)

5 (2)

3 (7)

< 1 (nc)

< 1 (nc)

 
 

non-coated

1280 (84)

1060 (55)

980 (45)

760 (55)

11 (8)

< 1 (nc)

< 0.001

PVL Staphylococcus aureus

coated

> 1500 (nc)

770 (45)

540 (89)

108 (16)

< 1 (nc)

< 1 (nc)

 
 

non-coated

> 1500 (nc)

1240 (55)

880 (27)

770 (45)

15 (12)

< 1 (nc)

< 0.001

Enterococcus faecium

coated

1220 (110)

124 (33)

42 (26)

11 (5)

< 1 (nc)

< 1 (nc)

 
 

non-coated

1480 (45)

470 (76)

350 (35)

306 (26)

3 (2)

< 1 (nc)

< 0.001

Clostridium difficile

coated

280 (45)

88 (12)

86 (15)

54 (15)

46 (12)

55 (22)

 
 

non-coated

300 (0)

100 (17)

71 (10)

62 (15)

55 (4)

43 (9)

0.328

Candida albicans

coated

458 (62)

319 (23)

143 (38)

130 (25)

11 (7)

< 1 (nc)

 
 

non-coated

710 (86)

482 (63)

338 (24)

336 (32)

4 (4)

< 1 (nc)

< 0.001

Aspergillus fumigatus

coated

123 (22)

101 (9)

43 (12)

28 (7)

11 (4)

4 (4)

 
 

non-coated

162 (44)

96 (18)

41 (9)

41 (9)

34 (5)

2 (1)

0.061

  1. Nc: not calculable; 1at t0 and after 2, 4, 6, 24 or 48 hours of storage, contaminated leadwire sections were rolled on blood agar plates. Plate colonies were counted after incubation for 48 hours at 37°C; 2Colony counts were compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to determine statistical significance.