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Table 2 Neonatal ICU Hand hygiene compliance by Moments between 2009 and 2012

From: The first six years of surveillance in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units in Turkey

Year

Five Moments % complied [95 % CI] (Observed/Total opportunities) Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR), P-value

Moment 1 Before patient contact

Moment 2 Before a procedure

Moment 3 After procedure/risk of exposure to body fluid

Moment 4 After patient contact

Moment 5 After contact with patient environment

Total Moments

2012

65.6 [60.6–70.2] (259/395) IRR = 1.5, 0.001

78.7 [68.7–86.6] (70/89) IRR = 2.0, 0.001

14.9 [9.4–22.1] (20/134) IRR = 1.5, 0.338

76.4 [71.7–80.6] (281/368) IRR = 1.4, 0.006

33.4 [27.9–39.3] (93/278) IRR = 0.67, 0.782

57.2 [54.4–59.9 %] (723/1264) IRR = 2.2, <0.001

2011

62.5 [58.1–66.7] (318/509) IRR = 1.4, 0.004

59.4 [51.1–67.4] (88/148) IRR = 1.5, 0.046

25.8 [18.4–34.4] (32/124) IRR = 2.6, 0.016

65.2 [60.5–69.7] (281/431) IRR = 1.3, 0.018

55.7 [47.8–63.4] (93/167) IRR = 0.59, 0.731

58.1 [55.4–60.7] (801/1379) IRR = 2.9, <0.001

2010

57.0 [53.3–60.7] (414/726) IRR = 1.3, 0.031

56.3 [50.6–61.9] (174/309) IRR = 1.4, 0.062

17.4 [12.8–22.9] (41/235) IRR = 1.7, 0.150

68.8 [65.4–72.1] (525/763) IRR = 1.2, 0.050

37.7 [30.3–45.5] (63/167) IRR = 1 (reference year)

56.3 [54.2–58.4] (1217/2160) IRR = 4.7, <0.001

2009

44.6 [37.8–51.5] (95/213) IRR = 1 (reference year)

39.0 [28.0–50.7] (30/77) IRR = 1 (reference year)

10.0 [4.4–18.8] (8/80) IRR = 1 (reference year)

56.1 [48.8–63.1] (111/198) IRR = 1 (reference year)

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43.0 [38.8–47.1] (244/568) IRR = 1 (reference year)