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Table 2 Elements of contact precautions according to colonising pathogen

From: Screening and contact precautions – A survey on infection control measures for multidrug-resistant bacteria in German university hospitals

Contact precautions

ESBL-E (N = 7)

VRE (N = 8)

MRSA (N = 8)

Single room or cohorting, gloves, gowns, masks and hair cover

1

0

2

Single room or cohorting, gloves, gowns and masks

1

2

3

Single room or cohorting, gloves and gowns

4a

3a

3

Single room or cohorting, gowns

0

1

0

Only single room or cohorting

0

1

0

Only gloves and gowns

1

1

0

  1. ESBL-E extended-spectrum ß-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae, VRE vancomycin-resistant Enterococci, MRSA methicillin-resistant S. aureus
  2. aOne site additionally stated, that masks are applied in case of colonisation with ESBL-E or VRE in the upper respiratory tract