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Table 1 Characteristics of the antimicrobial prescriptions in 5650 older adults prior to (minimum 2 days) an isolation of Escherichia coli (n = 7379) from a urine sample as retrieved from 15 voluntary participating Belgian clinical laboratories (January 2005 – December 2005)

From: Characteristics of the antibiotic regimen that affect antimicrobial resistance in urinary pathogens

Variable

Men (1551 isolates)

Women (5846 isolates)

Median

IQR

Median

IQR

Time

24

[10–79]

41

[13–125]

DDD

27.8

[10.3–64.1]

23

[9.5–53.0]

N_prescriptions

4

[2–6]

3

[2–6]

%Injectable

25

[0–57]

11

[0–50]

ARI E. coli

0.17

[0–0.35]

0.13

[0–0.31]

  1. IQR: interquartile range Time: time in days between sampling and start of preceding antimicrobial (antibiotic) prescription. DDD: sum of defined daily dose (DDD) prior to sampling. N_prescriptions: number of prescriptions (If the same antimicrobial formulation (substance) was delivered within 7 days this was defined as one prescription). %Injectable: route of administration (modeled as the ratio of preceding injectable over preceding orally administered antimicrobial prescriptions, i.e. the proportion of preceding parenteral prescriptions). ARI: Antimicrobial Resistance Index calculated as proportion of non-susceptible antimicrobial resistance test results as defined by Kirby Bauer disk diffusion test