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Table 4 Univariable analysis of demographic outcomes by specialty

From: Antibiotic prescribing in general medical and surgical specialties: a prospective cohort study

Variable

Measure

Medicine N = 162

Surgery N = 164

P value*

Gender - Male

n (%)

76 (47)

84 (51)

0.441

Age at admission

Mean (SD)

70 (18)

55 (22)

Median (Interquartile range)

74 (27–93)

55 (18–92)

< 0.001

Range (Minimum – Maximum)

21–104

18–95

Length of Stay

Mean (SD)

11 (15)

16 (24)

0.0553

Median (Interquartile range)

7 (1–76)

5 (2–106)

< 0.001

Range (Minimum – Maximum)

1–95

24–160

Charlson comorbidity index (age adjusted)

n (%)

   
 

Low (score of 0–2)

30 (19)

89 (54)

< 0.001

 

Moderate (score of 3–4)

39 (24)

23 (14)

 

Severe (score of ≥5)

93 (57)

52 (32)

30 day readmission

n (%)

43 (27)

29 (18)

< 0.001

Mortality in admission episode

n (%)

10 (6)

10 (6)

0.977

  1. Abbreviations: n count, SD standard deviation
  2. *P values calculated using Pearson Chi-Squared test or t-test where appropriate.