The total number of antimicrobial courses prescribed
|
(1) Number of antimicrobial courses started per 1000 resident-days [16,17,18]
|
Objective
|
+
|
(2) Number of antibiotic transactions per 1000 resident-days [19]
|
Objective
|
?
|
(3) Point prevalence of antimicrobial use [20]
|
Objective
|
?
|
(4) Total number of antimicrobial courses [21]
|
Objective
|
?
|
(5) Mean number of residents treated with antimicrobial per month [22]
|
Objective
|
?
|
Appropriateness of antimicrobial prescribing
|
(6) Loeb minimum criteria for initiating antibiotic therapy in SSTIs, RTIs, UTIs, fever where the focus of infection is unknown [23]
|
Subjective
|
?
|
(7) Revisited McGeer criteria for diagnosing infection: SSTIs, RTIs, UTIs, gastrointestinal tract infections, systemic infections [24, 25]
|
Subjective
|
-
|
(8) Crnich algorithm for the initiation of antibiotics for UTIs [26]
|
Subjective
|
-
|
(9) Van Buul algorithms to evaluate appropriateness of initiating or withholding antibiotics in SSTIs, RTIs, UTIs [27]
|
Subjective
|
?
|
(10) The Medication Appropriateness Index [28, 29]
|
Subjective
|
-
|
Days of therapy per 1000 resident-days
|
(11) Rate of antimicrobial days of therapy per 1000 resident-days [16,17,18]
|
Objective
|
+
|
(12) Antibiotic utilization ratio [16,17,18]
|
Objective
|
?
|
Rate of antimicrobial resistance
|
(13) Number of cases with specific (non-) resistant organisms [30]
|
Subjective
|
-
|
(14) Number of specific (non-) resistant isolates/ organisms [31, 32]
|
Subjective
|
-
|
(15) Drug Resistance Index [33]
|
Subjective
|
-
|
Mortality related to infection
|
(16) Rate of mortality related to infection per 1000 resident-days [34]
|
Subjective
|
-
|
(17) Proportion of mortality related to infection [30]
|
Subjective
|
-
|