Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of the 376 dog bite study participants stratified by the infection status of the wound at initial presentation

From: The potential for the double risk of rabies and antimicrobial resistance in a high rabies endemic setting: detection of antibiotic resistance in bacterial isolates from infected dog bite wounds in Uganda

  

Dog bite wound

 

Characteristics

Frequency

Non-infected N = 177 (47.1%)

Infected N = 199 (52.9%)

p-value

Sex

Male

201 (53.5)

94 (53.1)

107 (53.8)

 

Female

175 (46.5)

83 (46.9)

92 (46.2)

0.898

Age

 ≤ 15 years

173 (46.0)

82 (46.3)

91 (45.7)

 

˃15 years

203 (54.0)

95 (53.7)

108 (54.3)

0.907

Hospital

Entebbe (Wakiso)

110 (29.3)

49 (27.7)

61 (30.7)

 

Mulago (Kampala)

266 (70.7)

128 (72.3)

138 (69.3)

0.528

Religion

Christian

301 (80.1)

143 (80.8)

158 (79.4)

 

Non-Christian

75 (19.9)

34 (19.2)

41 (20.6)

0.736

Marital status

Not in union

285 (75.8)

144 (81.4)

141 (70.9)

 

In union

91 (24.2)

33 (18.6)

58 (29.1)

0.018*

Highest education level

No formal education

53 (14.7)

30 (17.1)

25 (12.6)

 

Primary

180 (48.0)

84 (47.7)

96 (48.2)

 

Secondary and above

143 (37.3)

62 (35.2)

78 (39.2)

0.432

Household size

 ≤ 4

176 (46.7)

80 (47.6)

96 (49.7)

 

5–8

161 (44.6)

81 (48.2)

80 (41.5)

 

 ≤ 9

24 (6.7)

7 (4.2)

17 (8.8)

0.141

Employment status

No

181 (48.1)

88 (49.7)

93 (47.7)

 

Yes

195 (51.9)

89 (50.3)

106 (53.3)

0.563

Current dog ownership

No

334 (88.8)

157 (88.7)

177 (88.9)

 

Yes

42 (11.2)

20 (11.3)

22 (11.1)

0.216

Immunized against rabies

No

357 (94.9)

167 (94.3)

190 (95.5)

 

Yes

19 (5.1)

10 (5.7)

9 (4.5)

0.618

Get dog information

No

114 (30.3)

57 (32.2)

57 (28.6)

 

Yes

262 (69.7)

120 (67.8)

142 (71.4)

0.453

Socio-economic status

Lower

197 (52.5)

92 (52.3)

105 (52.8)

 

Middle

62 (16.5)

30 (17.1)

32 (16.0)

 

Upper

116 (31.0)

54 (30.7)

62 (31.2)

0.969

  1. The characteristics of the 376 dog bite study participants stratified by infection status of wound at initial presentation.The majority (54%) of participants were aged 15 years or older. Dog ownership among bite-patients with DBW was only 11%, and only 5.1% of dogs owned had ever been vaccinated against rabies. Nearly three-quarters (72%) had ever received some information about dogs and dog bite prevention and management. Over half (52.9%, n = 199) of the patients presented with DBWs which were classified as infected
  2. *Significance at p ≤ 0.05