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Table 2 Summary statistics comparing pre-intervention antibiotic administration data with post-intervention antibiotic administration data for patients with penicillin allergies

From: An interdisciplinary student-led multifaceted intervention addressing overuse of broad-spectrum antibiotics for patients with penicillin allergies

 

Pre-intervention

Post-intervention

p value

Antibiotic doses administered

4115

1310

N/A

Patients who received antibiotics

969

355

N/A

Age [mean (SD)]

64.79 (17.62)

63.80 (17.50)

0.079

Sex (%)

0.667

 Female

2727 (66.3)

859 (65.6)

 

 Male

1388 (33.7)

451 (34.4)

 

Allergy severity (%)

0.026

 High

974 (41.5)

347 (43.3)

 

 Medium

267 (11.4)

64 (8.0)

 

 Low

1107 (47.1)

390 (48.7)

 

Reaction type (%)

0.084

 Systemic

276 (53.9)

103 (61.3)

 

 Topical

79 (15.4)

26 (15.5)

 

 Side effect

74 (14.5)

26 (15.5)

 

 Intolerance

47 (9.2)

9 (5.4)

 

 Not verified

36 (7.0)

4 (2.4)

 
  1. Due to many patients receiving multiple antibiotic orders, the table displays both total administered doses as well as the number of unique patients who received antibiotics