Table 8 Relations between risk factors and Pseudomonas acquisition onset
Variables | Hospital-onset pseudomonas (%) n = 67 | Present on admission pseudomonas (%) n = 118 | P-valuea |
|---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||
Male Female | 37 (55.2) 30 (44.8%) | 64 (54.2) 54 (45.8) | 0.897 b |
Age | 42 [24–62] | 55 [33-66.25] | 0.035d |
Diabetes mellitus | |||
Yes | 20 (29.9) | 35 (29.7) | 0.978 b |
No | 47 (70.1) | 83 (70.3) | |
Cardiovascular disorders | |||
Yes | 26 (38.8) | 44 (37.3) | 0.838 b |
No | 41 (61.2) | 74 (62.7) | |
Kidney diseases | |||
Yes | 10 (14.9) | 18 (15.3) | 0.952 b |
No | 57 (85.1) | 100 (84.7) | |
Liver diseases | |||
Yes | 7 (10.4) | 7 (5.9) | 0.264 b |
No | 60 (89.6) | 111 (94.1) | |
Solid malignancies | |||
Yes | 18 (26.9) | 40 (33.9) | 0.322 b |
No | 49 (73.1) | 78 (66.1) | |
Hematological malignancies | |||
Yes | 9 (13.4) | 25 (21.2) | 0.191 b |
No | 58 (86.6) | 93 (78.8) | |
Infection was the main cause of admission | |||
Yes | 19 (28.4) | 48 (40.7) | 0.094 b |
No | 48 (71.6) | 70 (59.3) | |
Coronavirus disease 19 | |||
Yes | 2 (3.0) | 4 (3.4) | 0.999 c |
No | 65 (97.0) | 114 (96.6) | |
Surgeries in the last 3 months | |||
Yes | 32 (47.8) | 44 (37.3) | 0.164b |
No | 35 (52.2) | 74 (62.7) | |
History of antibiotics use in the last 3 months | |||
Yes | 52 (77.6) | 79 (66.9) | 0.125 b |
No | 15 (22.4) | 39 (33.1) | |
Intubation/ventilation | |||
Yes | 29 (43.3) | 7 (5.9) | < 0.001b |
No | 38 (56.7) | 111 (94.1) | |
Central line catheter | |||
Yes | 34 (50.7) | 15 (12.7) | < 0.001b |
No | 33 (49.3) | 103 (87.3) | |
On dialysis | |||
Yes | 7 (10.4) | 6 (5.1) | 0.170 b |
No | 60 (89.6) | 112 (94.9) | |
Foley catheter | |||
Yes | 37 (55.2) | 22 (18.8) | < 0.001b |
No | 30 (44.8) | 95 (81.2) | |
Neutropenia on admission | |||
Yes | 8 (11.9) | 18 (15.3) | 0.533b |
No | 59 (88.1) | 100 (84.7) | |
Multidrug-resistantpseudomonas | |||
Yes | 42 (62.7) | 66 (55.9) | 0.370 |
No | 25 (37.7) | 52 (44.1) |