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Table 1 Characteristics of three admission groups in validation dataset

From: The accuracy of fully-automated algorithms for the surveillance of central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection in hospitalised patients

Characteristics

All

Admissions with positive BCx

Admissions with negative BCx

Admissions with no BCx

Potential CVC-BSI episodes, n

5170

4326

594

250

BCx, n

4920

4326

594

0

Admissions, n

1500

1000

250

250

Patients, n

1470

972

248

250

Sex, n (% of patients)

 Female

675 (45.9)

430 (44.2)

122 (49.2)

123 (49.2)

 Male

792 (53.9)

541 (55.7)

126 (50.8)

125 (50.0)

 Unknown

3 (0.2)

1 (0.1)

0 (0)

2 (0.8)

Age (years), median [IQR] of admissions

64 [41–75]

67 [48–75]

60 [29–75]

54 [30–69]

Length of stay (days), median [IQR] of admissions

8 [4–16]

10 [16–21]

7 [4–14]

3 [2–6]

ICU admission, n (% of admissions)

198 (13.2)

159 (15.9)

33 (13.2)

6 (2.4)

In-hospital mortality, n (% of admissions)

100 (6.7)

91 (9.1)

7 (2.8)

2 (0.8)

ECDC CVC-BSI, n (% of episodes)

51 (1.0)

51 (1.2)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

ECDC HA CVC-BSI, n (% of episodes)

32 (0.6)

32 (0.7)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

  1. BCx: blood culture; CVC-BSI: central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection; ECDC: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control; HA: healthcare-associated; ICU: intensive care unit; IQR: interquartile range