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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients with MRSA and MSSA infections matched based on specimen type and diagnosis

From: Comparison of disease and economic burden between MRSA infection and MRSA colonization in a university hospital: a retrospective data integration study

Variables

MRSA infection n (%)

MSSA infection n (%)

P value

Number of patients

248

248

 

Age, median (IQR), years

69 (49,76)

68 (51,78)

n.s.

Male sex, n (%)

166 (68.0%)

152 (61.0%)

n.s.

Categories of summation of the Charlson Comorbidity Index

 

0, indicating low

73 (29.0%)

65 (26.0%)

n.s.

1 or 2, indicating medium

103 (42.0%)

117 (47.0%)

n.s.

3 or 4, indicating high

54 (22.0%)

51 (21.0%)

n.s.

≥ 5, indicating very high

18 (7.3%)

15 (6.0%)

n.s.

Charlson Comorbidity Index

   

C1_Myocardial infarction

3 (1.2%)

8 (3.2%)

n.s.

C2_Congestive heart failure

35 (14.0%)

35 (14.0%)

n.s.

C3_Peripheral vascular disease

35 (14.0%)

22 (8.9%)

0.09

C4_Cerebrovascular disease

12 (4.8%)

17 (6.9%)

n.s.

C5_Dementia

5 (2.0%)

7 (2.8%)

n.s.

C6_Chronic pulmonary disease

14 (5.6%)

12 (4.8%)

n.s.

C7_Rheumatic disease

8 (3.2%)

10 (4.0%)

n.s.

C8_Peptic ulcer disease

11 (4.4%)

16 (6.5%)

n.s.

C9_Mild liver disease

8 (3.2%)

13 (5.2%)

n.s.

C10_Diabetes without chronic complication

31 (13.0%)

37 (15.0%)

n.s.

C11_Hemiplegia or paraplegia

2 (0.8%)

0 (0%)

n.s.

C12_Renal disease

34 (14.0%)

19 (7.7%)

0.04

C13_Diabetes with chronic complication

15 (6.0%)

10 (4.0%)

n.s.

C14_Malignancy

65 (26.0%)

67 (27.0%)

n.s.

C15_Leukemia

5 (2.0%)

4 (1.6%)

n.s.

C16_Lymphoma

5 (2.0%)

2 (0.8%)

n.s.

C17_Moderate or severe liver disease

2 (0.8%)

5 (2.0%)

n.s.

C18_Metastatic solid tumor

8 (3.2%)

9 (3.6%)

n.s.

C19_AIDS/HIV

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

n.s.

ICU admission

130 (52.0%)

89 (36.0%)

0.0003

Mechanical ventilation

98 (40.0%)

49 (20.0%)

< 0.00001

HD or HF

31 (13.0%)

10 (4.0%)

0.0009

In-hospital mortality

36 (15.0%)

26 (10.0%)

n.s.

Length of stay, median (IQR), days

44 (26, 81)

34 (15, 61)

0.0001

Hospital charges, median (IQR), US dollars

27,215 (10,038, 65,809)

12,525 (5,722, 26,201)

< 0.00001

  1. Abbreviation: IQR, interquartile range
  2. n.s.: P\( \geqslant \) 0.1